Idiom

Throw in the towel

informalUS and UKFailure idiomsSports idioms

To throw in the towel is to give up or admit that you cannot win or succeed.

How people use it

People use it when someone quits a contest, project, effort or argument: After three failed attempts at baking bread, I almost threw in the towel. It is informal and can sound neutral or a bit disappointed. It often appears with don't as encouragement: Don't throw in the towel yet. The older variant throw in the sponge is rarer today. The phrase is about giving up, not about cleaning or doing laundry.

Also said: throw in the sponge.

Examples

Where it comes from

The phrase comes from boxing. A boxer's trainer could end a fight by throwing a towel into the ring, a signal that their fighter should stop. In the 1800s people spoke of throwing up the sponge, the sponge used to wipe a boxer's face between rounds; throw in the towel became the usual form in the early 1900s.

Check yourself

1. If a runner throws in the towel halfway through a race, what does she do?

2. Where does the idiom come from?

Similar idioms

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